Saint Helena is a remote volcanic island in the South Atlantic Ocean, part of the British Overseas Territories. Here are some key points:
Geography
- Saint Helena is located about 1,950 kilometers (1,212 miles) west of the coast of southwestern Africa.
- It covers an area of 122 square kilometers (47 square miles).
- The island is extremely mountainous with the highest point being Diana's Peak at 823 meters (2,700 feet).
History
Administration and Economy
- Today, Saint Helena is administered by a governor appointed by the British Crown.
- The economy is small and largely depends on British aid, fishing, and tourism. Coffee production, particularly Saint Helena Coffee, also plays a role.
Recent Developments
- In 2016, the island's first airport, Saint Helena Airport, was opened, significantly improving access to the island.
- There has been an increase in tourism since the airport opened, with visitors coming to explore the island's unique environment, historical sites like Longwood House (where Napoleon lived), and its natural beauty.
Culture
- The population is predominantly of British descent, with some African and Asian influence due to its history.
- The official language is English, and the local dialect, Saint Helena English, features unique phrases and expressions.
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