Šćepan Polje is a small border town located in the municipality of Plužine, in the western part of Montenegro. Situated on the banks of the Piva River, which forms part of the border with Bosnia and Herzegovina, this area is known for its scenic beauty, historical significance, and its role in the local economy.
The town's history is deeply intertwined with the history of the region, particularly during the turbulent periods of the Yugoslav Wars. During these conflicts, Šćepan Polje was a strategic point due to its border location, often witnessing military movements and becoming a focal point for control.
In the late 20th century, the area saw the construction of the Piva Hydroelectric Plant which altered the landscape significantly by creating the Piva Lake, one of the largest artificial lakes in Europe. This development not only changed the physical environment but also brought economic opportunities through tourism and energy production.
Šćepan Polje lies at an elevation of approximately 600 meters above sea level. The town is surrounded by the rugged terrain of the Dinaric Alps, offering spectacular views and a climate influenced by both the Mediterranean and continental weather patterns. The confluence of the Piva River with the Drina River in Šćepan Polje makes it a natural border point.
The economy of Šćepan Polje revolves around:
Culturally, Šćepan Polje is part of the Montenegrin heritage, with local traditions and festivals reflecting the diverse cultural influences from both Montenegro and neighboring Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The town is accessible by road, with the M6 Highway being the main artery connecting Šćepan Polje to other parts of Montenegro and Bosnia and Herzegovina. The strategic location also makes it an important transit point for goods and travelers between the two countries.