Tokushima
Tokushima is the capital city of Tokushima Prefecture, located on the eastern side of Shikoku, one of the four main islands of Japan. Here's a detailed overview:
Geography
Tokushima is positioned at the confluence of the Yoshino River and the Kiyotaki River, which contributes to its fertile plains. The city is surrounded by mountains, offering scenic views and making it an excellent base for exploring the natural beauty of the region.
History
- Foundation: Tokushima was originally a small castle town established in the 15th century by the Hachisuka family, who were feudal lords of the region.
- Edo Period: During the Edo Period, Tokushima Castle was built, and the area prospered as a center of commerce and culture due to its strategic location.
- Modern Era: After Meiji Restoration, Tokushima became a city in 1889. It has since developed into a modern urban area while retaining much of its historical charm.
Culture
Tokushima is famous for:
- Awa Odori: This is a major cultural event where thousands of dancers perform traditional Awa Odori dances in August. It is one of the most famous festivals in Japan.
- Indigo Dyeing: Tokushima has a long history of indigo dyeing, with Aizome being a traditional craft still practiced today.
- Puppetry: The city is also known for its Tokushima Puppetry, which has been recognized as an Important Intangible Cultural Property of Japan.
Economy
The economy of Tokushima includes:
- Agriculture: The region is known for its agriculture, particularly for Sudachi (a type of citrus), and Tokushima Strawberries.
- Industry: There's a mix of traditional crafts and modern industries like electronics, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals.
Education
Tokushima hosts several educational institutions including:
- Tokushima University, which is known for its medical and engineering faculties.
- Other local colleges and vocational schools.
Transportation
External Links
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