Paris-Sorbonne University
Paris-Sorbonne University, also known as Paris IV, is a prestigious institution located in Paris, France. It was one of the 13 successor universities resulting from the division of the University of Paris in 1970, focusing primarily on humanities and social sciences.
History
The origins of Paris-Sorbonne University can be traced back to the medieval University of Paris, established in the 12th century, which was one of the first universities in Europe. After the upheaval of the 1968 student protests and subsequent reforms, the University of Paris was split into several autonomous universities. Paris-Sorbonne University was designated as Paris IV, focusing on literature, languages, and human sciences.
In 2018, a significant transformation occurred when Paris-Sorbonne University merged with Pierre and Marie Curie University (Paris VI) to form Sorbonne University. This merger aimed to create a comprehensive, multidisciplinary research institution while preserving the historical legacy of both universities.
Academic Focus
Before the merger, Paris-Sorbonne University was renowned for its:
- Literature and Languages departments, which included extensive programs in French, English, German, Spanish, and numerous other languages.
- History and Philosophy, offering courses from ancient to contemporary times.
- Art History and Archaeology, with significant contributions to these fields through its research institutes.
- Geography, which was a pioneer in urban studies and environmental geography.
Notable Alumni and Faculty
Throughout its history, Paris-Sorbonne University has been home to many influential scholars, writers, and intellectuals, including:
- Simone de Beauvoir - Philosopher and feminist writer.
- Jean-Paul Sartre - Existentialist philosopher and writer.
- Jacques Derrida - Philosopher known for deconstruction.
- Pierre Bourdieu - Sociologist, anthropologist, and philosopher.
Facilities and Campus
The main campus of Paris-Sorbonne University is located in the Latin Quarter of Paris, near the Sorbonne building, which is an iconic symbol of French higher education. The university also has several other campuses and institutes spread throughout the city.