Orly Airport
Orly Airport (Aéroport de Paris-Orly) is one of the two international airports serving Paris, France, alongside Charles de Gaulle Airport. Here's detailed information about Orly:
History
- 1932: Construction began on the site, which was initially used for military purposes during World War II.
- 1946: Orly was opened to civilian traffic, initially named Villeneuve-Orly Airport.
- 1950s: The airport underwent significant expansion to handle the increasing number of passengers and to accommodate jet aircraft.
- 1961: A new terminal, Orly Sud, was opened to manage the surge in air traffic.
- 1971: Orly Ouest terminal was inaugurated to further expand capacity.
- 1980s: Due to noise pollution concerns, restrictions were placed on night flights, leading to some operations being shifted to Charles de Gaulle.
- 2008: A renovation project began to modernize the facilities, which included the construction of a new terminal named Orly South.
- 2016: The new terminal, now called Terminal 4, was opened, replacing the former Orly South.
Facilities
- Terminals: Orly has four terminals:
- Terminal 1 (formerly Orly West)
- Terminal 2 (formerly Orly West)
- Terminal 3 (formerly Orly South)
- Terminal 4 (opened in 2016)
- Runways: Orly has three runways, with the longest being 3,650 meters.
- Transport Links: Orly is connected by several transport options:
- The Orlyval automatic metro shuttle to the RER B line.
- Bus services like the Orlybus and others operated by RATP.
- Taxis and private car services.
Operations
- Airlines: Orly serves both domestic and international flights, with airlines like Air France, Transavia France, and several low-cost carriers operating out of the airport.
- Passenger Traffic: In 2019, Orly handled over 31 million passengers, making it one of the busiest airports in France.
- Cargo: Although primarily a passenger airport, Orly does handle some cargo operations.
Environmental Impact
- Due to its proximity to Paris, noise pollution has been a significant issue, leading to restrictions on night flights and the development of noise reduction measures.
- Orly has engaged in environmental initiatives to reduce its carbon footprint, including energy-efficient infrastructure and waste management.
Future Developments
- Plans for further expansion and modernization are in discussion to meet future demand, although specific details are not widely publicized.
External Links
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