Neo Geo
The Neo Geo is a family of video game hardware developed by SNK Corporation. Here's an in-depth look at this iconic gaming system:
History and Development
- Launch: The Neo Geo AES (Advanced Entertainment System) was released in 1990, targeting both home and arcade markets.
- Hardware: It featured powerful hardware for its time, with a 16-bit Zilog Z80 processor for sound and a 24-bit Motorola 68000 for main processing, capable of delivering arcade-quality graphics and gameplay.
- Arcade Version: The Neo Geo MVS (Multi Video System) was designed for arcade use, allowing for multiple games to be housed in one cabinet.
Key Features
- Graphics: The system was renowned for its high-quality 2D graphics, utilizing a custom sprite-based graphics chip.
- Games: It had a library of over 130 games, many of which were direct ports of arcade hits like King of Fighters, Fatal Fury, and Metal Slug.
- Price: At launch, the Neo Geo AES was extremely expensive, with the console itself costing around $650, and individual game cartridges often priced at over $200.
- Modularity: The system's design allowed for easy swapping of game cartridges, making it versatile for both home and arcade use.
Impact and Legacy
- Popularity: Despite its high cost, the Neo Geo gained a cult following for its arcade-perfect ports and robust hardware.
- Innovation: It was one of the first consoles to offer arcade-quality games at home, setting a precedent for future home consoles.
- Re-releases: The Neo Geo brand has seen various iterations over the years, including the Neo Geo CD, Neo Geo Pocket, and more recently, through emulation and retro gaming platforms.
Decline and Resurgence
- Market Challenges: The high cost of the console and games, coupled with the rise of cheaper, more accessible consoles like the Super Nintendo Entertainment System and Sega Genesis, led to its decline in the late 1990s.
- Retro Gaming: In the 21st century, the Neo Geo has experienced a resurgence through retro gaming communities, emulation, and re-releases of its classic titles on modern platforms.
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