Frankfurt
Frankfurt, officially known as Frankfurt am Main, is a vibrant metropolis in the heart of Germany and serves as a key financial hub in Europe. Here is detailed information about this city:
History
- Origins: The first known settlement in the area was a Roman fortification named Nida around 79-81 AD.
- Medieval Period: Frankfurt received its city rights in 1220 from Holy Roman Empire Emperor Frederick II. It became a free imperial city, which meant it was subject only to the Holy Roman Emperor.
- Coronation Site: For over six centuries, Frankfurt was the site for the election and coronation of German Kings and Holy Roman Emperors.
- World War II: Frankfurt suffered heavy damage during World War II, with about 70% of the city destroyed by Allied bombing.
- Post-War Reconstruction: After the war, Frankfurt was rapidly rebuilt, focusing on modern architecture and becoming a symbol of economic recovery.
Geography
Economy
Culture and Education
- Universities: Frankfurt boasts several prestigious institutions like Goethe University Frankfurt.
- Cultural Events: The city is known for its vibrant cultural scene with events like the Museumsuferfest, where museums open their doors to the public for free.
- Museums: The Museum Embankment offers a variety of museums ranging from art to history.
Transportation
- Frankfurt Airport: One of the world's busiest airports, Frankfurt Airport (FRA) serves as a major hub for both international and European travel.
- Public Transport: The city has an extensive public transportation network including trams, buses, and the S-Bahn.
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