Fisherman's Bastion is a neo-Gothic and neo-Romanesque style terrace located in Buda, the western part of Budapest, Hungary, on the Castle Hill. It was built between 1895 and 1902, offering panoramic views of the Danube and the Pest side of the city.
The construction of the Fisherman's Bastion was initiated by Frigyes Schulek, the architect who also restored the nearby Matthias Church. The project was part of the grand celebration of the millennium of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin in 1896. Despite its name, the structure was not built for defense but rather as an ornamental lookout point, with its design inspired by the medieval towers of the Buda Castle.
Originally, the site was part of the old medieval fortifications of Buda, and it is believed that fishermen from the Danube supplied the fish market below, hence the name. However, the current structure was designed more for aesthetics and tourism than for any practical defensive purpose.
Today, Fisherman's Bastion is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Budapest, known for its picturesque setting and historical significance. It hosts various cultural events, weddings, and is a popular spot for photographers due to its stunning views at sunrise and sunset. The bastion also serves as a venue for concerts and other public gatherings, especially during national holidays.
Over the years, several conservation efforts have been undertaken to maintain the integrity of the Fisherman's Bastion due to its exposure to weather elements and the high volume of tourists. These efforts aim to preserve its historical and architectural value for future generations.