Call of Cthulhu
Call of Cthulhu is a tabletop role-playing game (RPG) based on the works of H.P. Lovecraft and other authors associated with the Cthulhu Mythos. Here's a detailed look into its history, gameplay, and cultural impact:
History
- Origins: The game was first published in 1981 by Chaosium. It was designed by Sandy Petersen, who was inspired by Lovecraft's stories of cosmic horror and the unknown.
- Editions: Since its initial release, Call of Cthulhu has seen multiple editions, with significant updates in 1987 (2nd Edition), 1998 (5th Edition), and the most recent 7th Edition in 2014. Each edition has refined the game mechanics and expanded the lore.
- Influence: The game has had a profound influence on the RPG genre, introducing elements like sanity mechanics and a focus on investigation over combat.
Gameplay
- Setting: Typically set in the 1920s, though adventures can span various historical periods and even into the future. The game explores themes of cosmic horror, where the universe is indifferent to humanity.
- Core Mechanics: Players use dice rolls (commonly a d100) to determine success or failure in actions, with skills improving through use. The key element is the Sanity system, where encountering the supernatural can lead to mental breakdowns or loss of sanity points.
- Character Creation: Players choose or roll for professions, skills, and background, which significantly impacts how they approach mysteries and combat the unknown.
- Investigation: The game emphasizes investigation, mystery-solving, and the dread of uncovering dark secrets. Players often deal with clues, puzzles, and the slow reveal of the Mythos' horrors.
Cultural Impact
- Pop Culture: Call of Cthulhu has influenced numerous video games, literature, and other RPGs, embedding Lovecraftian themes into modern culture.
- Community and Expansions: The game has a vast array of supplements, scenarios, and campaigns, including the well-known Masks of Nyarlathotep. There are also fan-made content and official expansions that explore different settings and time periods.
- Adaptations: The game has been adapted into video games, board games, and even live-action role-playing events, showcasing its versatility and enduring appeal.
Sources
Related Topics