CISSP
The CISSP, or Certified Information Systems Security Professional, is a globally recognized certification in the field of information security. It is managed by (ISC)², a non-profit organization dedicated to advancing cybersecurity education and certification.
Overview
The CISSP certification validates an individual's expertise in designing, implementing, and managing a best-in-class cybersecurity program. It covers a broad spectrum of topics within the cybersecurity domain, emphasizing a holistic view of security across an enterprise.
History
- 1989: (ISC)² was founded.
- 1991: The first CISSP certification exam was administered.
- 1994: The CISSP certification was accredited by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI).
- 2003: CISSP became the first information security certification to achieve ISO/IEC 17024 compliance, an international standard for certification bodies.
- 2015: CISSP was updated to include the 2015 version of the Common Body of Knowledge (CBK).
Examination and Certification
The CISSP exam:
- Consists of 100-150 questions.
- Is computer-based and adaptive.
- Tests knowledge across eight domains:
- Security and Risk Management
- Asset Security
- Security Architecture and Engineering
- Communication and Network Security
- Identity and Access Management (IAM)
- Security Assessment and Testing
- Security Operations
- Software Development Security
- Requires candidates to pass with a score of 700 or higher out of 1000.
- Has prerequisites including at least five years of cumulative paid work experience in two or more of the eight domains of the CISSP CBK.
Continuing Education
To maintain the certification, CISSPs are required to:
- Earn Continuing Professional Education (CPE) credits.
- Pay an annual maintenance fee.
- Adhere to the (ISC)² Code of Ethics.
Importance and Recognition
The CISSP certification is highly regarded in the cybersecurity industry for several reasons:
- It signifies a professional's commitment to the field and ethical practice.
- It's often required or preferred by employers for senior security positions.
- It's recognized globally, facilitating international career mobility.
- It provides a framework for understanding and implementing security policies across various industries.
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