Bianca-Maria Visconti
Bianca-Maria Visconti was a significant figure in the late medieval history of Milan, Italy. Here are some key details about her life and influence:
- Birth and Early Life: Born on March 31, 1425, in Settimo Pavese, Bianca-Maria was the illegitimate daughter of Filippo Maria Visconti, Duke of Milan, and Agnese del Maino. Her father recognized her as his heir despite her illegitimacy.
- Marriage: In 1441, at the age of 16, she married Francesco Sforza, a condottiero, to secure an alliance that would strengthen Milan's defenses against external threats. This marriage was crucial for the Sforza family's rise to power in Milan.
- Political Influence: After the death of her father in 1447, and with the support of her husband, Bianca-Maria played a pivotal role in the establishment of the Sforza Dynasty. She was known for her political acumen and diplomatic skills, which helped stabilize the duchy during turbulent times.
- Regency and Administration: Following Francesco Sforza's death in 1466, Bianca-Maria acted as regent for her son Galeazzo Maria Sforza, who was still a minor. Her regency was marked by efforts to consolidate power and manage the duchy's affairs effectively.
- Legacy: Bianca-Maria was instrumental in the cultural and artistic flourishing of Milan during her lifetime. She supported artists, scholars, and was herself educated, reflecting the humanist ideals of the time. Her influence extended beyond Milan, impacting the broader Renaissance culture in Italy.
- Death: She died on October 23, 1468, in Cremona, and was buried in the Certosa di Pavia, a significant monument to the Visconti and Sforza families.
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