The Apache-HTTP-Server, commonly referred to as Apache, is a widely-used, open-source web server software. Here are detailed aspects of the Apache-HTTP-Server:
History
Apache-HTTP-Server was first developed in 1995 by a team of eight developers, including Rob McCool, who was the original author of the NCSA HTTPd server. The project was initiated after NCSA stopped developing their HTTP server:
- Initial Release: Apache 1.0 was released on December 1, 1995.
- Name Origin: The name "Apache" was chosen due to its association with the term "patchy," reflecting the server's development through patches and contributions from various developers.
- Development: The Apache Software Foundation (ASF) was established in 1999 to oversee the project, which transitioned into a fully open-source project under ASF's governance.
Key Features
- Modular Architecture: Apache uses a modular design, allowing for the addition of functionality through modules. This includes core modules like mod_ssl for SSL/TLS support and mod_rewrite for URL rewriting.
- Platform Independence: It can run on various operating systems including Unix, Linux, Windows, and macOS.
- Scalability: Apache can handle a large number of concurrent connections efficiently, making it suitable for both small and enterprise-level applications.
- Security: It provides numerous security features including Access Control, Authentication, and SSL encryption.
- Virtual Hosting: Apache supports virtual hosting, allowing multiple websites to be served from one server.
Versions and Evolution
Over the years, Apache has seen several major releases:
- Apache 1.x: Focused on basic HTTP functionality.
- Apache 2.x: Introduced a new multi-processing module (MPM) architecture, allowing for better performance and flexibility.
- Apache 2.4: The latest stable branch as of now, with enhancements in performance, scalability, and new features like Event MPM.
Community and Support
The Apache community is vast, providing extensive:
- Documentation: Comprehensive guides and manuals are available on the Apache website.
- Support: Users can seek help through mailing lists, forums, and IRC channels.
- Contributions: Developers can contribute to the project, with code being peer-reviewed by the ASF.
External Links
Related Topics